● Administration of water extracts of brown propolis (WEPs) is neuroprotective by reducing the level of proinflammatory factor, i.e. TNF-α.
● WEPs led to a reduction in infarct volume and brain edema compared to the control.

• In total, 110 patients with LOAD and 110 unrelated healthy controls were recruited.
• Having performed PCR-RFLP for genotyping, we performed gel electrophoresis.
• The studied population suggested that polymorphism rs744373 of the BIN1 gene was significantly associated with LOAD.

● The sound of the Holy Quran creates a significant change in brain and heart signals.
● The maximum accuracy of 98.75% was achieved for C3 signals in discriminating baseline and with-voice classes.
● The lowest recognition rates were perceived by utilizing electrocardiogram (ECG) signals alone.
● Generally, the results of fusion frameworks outperformed the signal-based approaches.

● Both oral ketamine and nasal midazolam are non-invasive anesthetic methods for children.
● There was a slight decrease in arterial O2 saturation in the midazolam group and higher systolic blood pressure in the ketamine group.
● No significant differences were observed regarding sedation score, recovery time, cooperation during separation from parents, and fear level.
● Both methods can be used safely during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in children.

● Depression increases the patient’s susceptibility to recurrent active IBD.
● Depression is more frequent in patients with active IBD.
● By controlling the depression in patients with IBD, the frequency of active IBD can be reduced.

● Primary intraosseous cavernous hemangiomas of the skull are rare but benign tumors.
● Total surgical excision is required to treat the mass effect and neurological deficit, improve an esthetic deformity, and obtain a definitive diagnosis.

• In this review study, 19 articles were found from 23 multiple tests that attempted to examine functional gait
assessment (FGA) in the elderly.
• Studies show that they treat FGA in the elderly using different methods and for different purposes.
• Besides, the two main features of a valid test including sensitivity and specificity have been less studied; therefore,
more studies should focus on these test features in measuring FGA in the elderly.

● This paper presents a case of a 25-year-old female who developed bilateral optic neuritis 2 weeks after receiving the second dose of inactivated COVID-19 vaccine.
● This symptom should be considered in post-vaccination time.